I do love
a good travel-food story, as many of you know. Most of the stories that I use
as starting-points for posts on this topic come from British travellers of the
past who were usually as unstinting in their condemnation as they were
reluctant in their praise of the food they were subjected to while ‘abroad.’
Today
I am going to turn the tables and give several visitors to Britain an
opportunity to give an opinion on the food they experienced in that country. The stories come second-hand, via Michael
Demiashkevich, the author of the impressively-titled The National Mind: English, French, German, (American Book Company,
1938). The front matter of the book tells us that the writer is a ‘Graduate of
the Imperial Historic-Philosophical Institute (Petrograd), Officier d’Académie, Professor at George Peabody College,’ so he is
a well-travelled man himself.
It has
been remarked that the English have fifty religions and only one sauce, but a
Spanish visitor credits them with not even one sauce:
"England
is a country that eats without sauce and gelatin … The Englishmen eat much, but as they eat
simple food they do not puzzle the taste and never eat more than what their
stomach needs. On the other hand, the English do not have any taste. The
English meal that is so practical, has a number of absurd things. I cannot yet
understand why they do put their jelly to the omelette and syrup to the
kidneys. The first time that they served me an omelette in this way I protested
respectfully.
“Is it that you do not like
jelly?” the waitress asked me.
“'Yes, I like it very much.”
“Then, do you not like omelette?”
“Yes, I do also.”
“Then undoubtedly you must like
jelly omelette?”
“That is the English logic. I was
convinced, but my stomach remained skeptic.”
While in
France eating is an art and drinking a noble rite, only Englishmen of
continental culture may be expected to appreciate good food and drink. These
sporadic sybarites merely go to prove the corrupting influence of less manly
nations. The downright Britisher, in the words of Mr. H. A. Vachell,
"detests fancy cooking and all kickshaws." In the words of the same
commenter, "he disdains dietetic experiments; he eyes distrustfully all
dishes unfamiliar to him."
The
average Englishman is, in matters of food, well represented by the English
skippers who were called to Paris in 1904 to give evidence before an
international commission upon the action of the Russian fleet, which had
inadvertently fired upon English fishing boats at Dogger Bank. The skippers
complained to an English journalist who visited them at their headquarters in
Paris:
“Them
Frenchies started giving us a lot of little bits of things to eat. They started
giving us a thin sort of broth with little white worms in it. So we took and
flung all the lot straight out of the windows. "Give us beef and
mutton," we says to that there interpreter, and he passes on the word. ‘So,
in Paris,' concludes the chronicler, 'that center of culinary art, beef and
mutton they got, and what Paris thought of such a reproach I did not hear.”
In a case
so grave let us call in another witness, whose study of English inns marks him
as an expert:
"It
was, I think, the innkeeper who discovered that a tin can be opened in a few
seconds, who started the trouble. From shirking his kitchen-business by
tin-opening, he sank to shirking other departments. He neglected to welcome his
guests, or even to see that they were welcomed by one of his hirelings. From
that he has sunk to practical jokes to putting in his bedrooms bells that do
not ring, or bells that do ring and are never answered. He has discovered that
one kind of soup will do for his customers, and it does. He gives it different
names, but it is always the same soup. He has fish in his bill of fare, but
from my collection of bills of fare I gather that the waters of this island
afford no other fish than sole and plaice. The same with cheese. Last week, at
the end of one of these mortifying lunches, hoping that I might yet get
something to eat, I asked the maid what cheese they had. She said 'Cheese.’ I
said, 'Yes, but what cheese - Stilton, Camembert, Roquefort, Cheshire, or - ' '
No, sir. Only Cheese.’
"A
French innkeeper is delighted to meet a guest who discusses the carte intelligently, and orders a
special and sensibly-planned meal; it is a demonstration of mutual interest in
one of the graces of life. An English innkeeper positively dislikes such a
guest, and sees nothing in him but a man who is disturbing the routine of
tin-opening."
Mr.
Vachell sadly and not without an undertone of irritation concludes that
"Englishmen get the food they deserve." "It is shockingly
bad," he testifies, "in most inns and hotels out of the big cities;
and is it pathos or bathos to record that for the most part [native] tourists
believe it to be good? When I wrote on this subject some years ago a gentleman
from the Antipodes took exception to what I said. He replied that he had
travelled from John o' Groats to Land's End, staying in many hotels, and that
he had found the food provided better than what he had at home." In this
connection, Mr. Vachell quotes the following epigram:
"The
French have taste in all they do,
Which we
are quite without,
For
Nature, that to them gave gout,
To us
gave only gout."
M.
Poincare remarked of Edward VIII, then Prince of Wales, on the occasion of his
visit to the Marquis de Breteuil in 1913: "A young man of remarkable
self-restraint, he showed disdainful indifference to the excellent cuisine.”
It is a
fact almost without precedent in history that the English ruling classes, the
aristocracy, whether hereditary or monetary, have never become victims of
sybaritism. The ruling classes of Greece and of Rome fell to this temptation;
so have the ruling classes of the European Continent. But even when their
incomes were highest and their positions appeared indefinitely secure, the
ruling classes of Britain practiced a non-hedonistic or only moderately
hedonistic conception of comfort.
Well,
there you have it. Please don’t hold back your comments.
The
recipe for the day is an obvious choice, once the American ‘jelly’ (the source
book is American) is translate to the English ‘jam’! From Isabella Beeton’s
Book of Household Management (1861):
OMELETTE
AUX CONFITURES, or JAM OMELET.
Ingredients.—6 eggs, 4
oz. of butter, 3 tablespoonfuls of apricot, strawberry, or any jam that may be
preferred.
Mode.—Make
the omelet by recipe No. 1459*, only instead of doubling it over, leave it flat
in the pan. When quite firm, and nicely brown on one side, turn it carefully on
to a hot dish, spread over the middle of it the jam, and fold the omelet over
on each side; sprinkle sifted sugar over, and serve very quickly. A pretty dish
of small omelets may be made by dividing the batter into 3 or 4 portions, and
frying them separately; they should then be spread each one with a different
kind of preserve, and the omelets rolled over. Always sprinkle sweet omelets
with sifted sugar before being sent to table.
Time.—4 to 6
minutes. Average cost, Is. 2d.
Sufficient for 4
persons. Seasonable at any time.
*The recipe referred to is:
TO MAKE A PLAIN SWEET OMELET.
Ingredients. —6
eggs, 4 oz. of butter, 2 oz. of sifted sugar.
Mode.—Break the eggs into a
basin, omitting the whites of 3; whisk them well, adding the sugar and 2 oz. of
the butter, which should be broken into small pieces, and stir all these
ingredients well together. Make the remainder of the butter quite hot in a
small frying pan, and when it commences to bubble, pour in the eggs, &o.
Keep stirring them until they begin to set; then turn the edges of the omelet
over, to make it an oval shape, and finish cooling it. To brown the top, hold
the pan before the fire, or use a salamander, and turn it carefully on to a very hot dish:
sprinkle sifted sugar over, and serve.
Time.—From
4 to 6 minutes. Average cost, 10d.
Sufficient for 4 persons. Seasonable at
any time.
2 comments:
Interesting how things changed so quickly. In the early 1800s, food at classy hotels and good posting inns was known to be special, and certainly when I went to England in the 1990s my friend and I had excellent food wherever we went. My brother, a francophile, sneers at the idea that British food can be good, but I have cooked a number of British recipes for him -- all of which he has liked.
Hi korenni, thanks for your input, and my apologies for not responding sooner. I have been beset with problems on my new computer and am only just emerging from a full re-set.
I travel to England regularly, and can say I manage to find good food every time.
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